关键字用下划线

import urllib2  

response = urllib2.urlopen('  #获取URL

print response.getcode()        #获取返回状态码

response.add_header('user-agent', 'Mozilla/5.0')  #模拟火孤请求

pip install beautifulsoup4 #安装网页解析器

#获取页面的编码

import urllib2from bs4 import BeautifulSouphtml = urllib2.urlopen('  soup = BeautifulSoup(html)>>> soup.original_encodingu'gbk'